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Glossary of Audio, Video & Home Theater Terms

E

 

·         EDTV - Abbreviation for Extended Definition Television.  This CEA (Consumer Electronics Association)-adopted term (though originally mentioned in an April '99 Home Theater magazine article by Mike Wood and Mike McGann) is defined as those products that can display DTV images as 480p or higher.

·         Efficiency Rating - Level of sound output measured at a prescribed distance with a standard input power.  Efficiency rating standard is 1 watt (2.83V at 8 ohms) at 1 meter over a specified frequency range and is measured in decibels.

·         Electrostatic - One of the oldest speaker design principles, electrostatic speakers are generally comprised of two (2) fixed perforated panels with a constant high-voltage charge applied to them.  In between these two panels is an extremely low-mass diaphragm to which the audio signal is applied, causing it to move.  There are variations on this construction, but all electrostatic speakers are free from the magnets and voice coils used in conventional speakers.

·         Enclosure - The container of air that surrounds the rear of a speaker driver.

·         Enhanced for 16:9 - See Anamorphic.

·         Enhanced for Widescreen - See Anamorphic.

·         EQ - See Equalization or Equalizer.

·         Equalization - Loosely, any type of relative frequency adjustment.  Specifically, the process of changing the frequency balance of an electrical signal to alter the acoustical output.

·         Equalizer - A component designed to alter the frequency balance of an audio signal.  Equalizers may be graphic, parametric, or a combination of both.

·         External Crossover - A standalone unit.

 

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