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Glossary of Audio, Video & Home Theater Terms

W

 

·         Warmth - Usually refers to a sound quality that results from not having more than the natural amount of treble.  The opposite of “bright”.

·         Watt - A unit of energy or heat, one horsepower is 745.7 watts.  Amplifiers deliver watts only when they must drive speakers as it is only when driving speakers are they confronted with a workload measurable in watts.  This is the reason that watts vary in reverse proportion to variation of resistance of the speakers.  Less resistant speakers (rated at fewer ohms) require more watts to drive.

·         Watts Per Channel - The Federal Trade Commission in North America has determined that amplifiers sold will have a power rating in watts per channel through an 8ohm load.

·         White Noise - Noise that has equal energy at each frequency.  White noise has much more treble energy than pink noise.

·         Widescreen - Video displayed in any format wider than the conventional TVs 4:3 standard.  Usually this means 16:9, the same as the movie theater.

·         Windows Media Audio - (WMA) Microsoft's version of an MP3.  Audio files recorded in the WMA will carry the extension *.wma.

·         Woofer - Any speaker system's driver that is designed to handle the low end of the audio spectrum, or a speaker driver designed to reproduce low frequencies.  Usually in full size speaker systems one or multiple woofers can reproduce sounds just short of the subwoofers capabilities.  

·         Wow-and-Flutter - A measurement of speed instability in analog equipment usually applied to cassette transports and turntables.  Wow is slow-speed variations, and flutter is fast-speed variations.  Lower percentages are better.

 

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